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初一下册英语的知识点总结

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上海419花园生命,需要我们去努力。年轻时,我们要努力锻炼自己的能力,掌握知识掌握技能掌握必要的社会经验。下面小编给大家分享一些初一下册英语的知识总结,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!

初一下册英语的知识点总结

初一下册英语的知识总结1

Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?

一、词组

上海419花园be from= come form 来自...

pen pal=pen friend 笔友 l

ike and dislike 好恶;爱憎。

上海419花园live in +地点 在...居住

speak +语言 讲某种语言

上海419花园play sports 做体育运动

上海419花园a little French 一些法语

go to the movies 去看电影

write to sb 给某人写信

an action movie 一部动作片

on weekends 在周末

tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事

上海419花园Excuse me 对不起,打扰

get to 到达、抵达。

二、句型

1、Where+be+主语+from?

主语+be+from+地点.

2、Where do/does+主语+live?

上海419花园主语+live/lives in…

上海419花园3、What language do/does +主语+speak?

上海419花园主语+speak/speaks….

4、主语+like/likes+doing/to do…

5. What is your favorite subject/sport?

上海419花园My favorite subject/sport is…

6.Is that your new pen pal?

上海419花园-Yes, it is.

初一下册英语的知识总结2

Unit 2 Where’s the post office

一、词组

上海419花园post office 邮局

上海419花园pay phone 投币式公用电话

next to 在...隔壁

上海419花园across from 在...对面

in front of 在...前面

上海419花园between…and… 在...和...之间

上海419花园on a street 在街上

上海419花园in the neighborhood 在附近

上海419花园on the right/left 在右边/在左边

behind…在…后面

near…在…附近

go straight 一直走

enjoy+名词/doing喜欢做某事

上海419花园have fun 过得愉快

turn right/left 向右/左转

take a walk 散步

have fun 玩得开心

the way to …去...的路

上海419花园take a taxi 打的/乘出租车

go down(along)…沿着...走

go through...穿过..

have a good trip 旅途愉快

上海419花园arrive at(小地方) /in(大地方)到达

at the beginning of 在...开始的时候

at the end of 在...结束的时候

上海419花园二、日常交际用语

1、Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is .It’s on Centre Street. /No, there isn’t.

2、Where’s the supermarket? It’s next to the library.

上海419花园3、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.

4、I hope you have a good trip.

5.If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant.

6、Talk a walk though the park..

7. I know you are arriving next Sunday. 我知道你下周日要来。

三、句型

上海419花园1、Is there a ….?

上海419花园-Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood. -Yes, there is. No.there isn’t

2、Where is …?

-Where is the park,please?

上海419花园-It’s behind the bank.(肯定回答)

-I’m sorry I don’t know. (否定回答)

上海419花园3、Which is the way to +地点?

- Which is the way to the library.

上海419花园4、How can I get to +地点?

上海419花园-How can I get to the restaurant?

5、Can you tell me the way to +地点?

- Can you tell me the way to the post office?

6、Let me tell you the way to my house.

上海419花园7、Just go straight and turn left.

初一下册英语的知识总结3

Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?

上海419花园一、词组

上海419花园want to do sth .想要做某事

want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事

上海419花园want sth 想要某物

Let sb do sth 让某人做某事

上海419花园kind of 有几分\种类

上海419花园a kind of 一种…

…years old …年龄

like to do sth 喜欢做某事 like doing sth

play with … 与...一起玩

上海419花园during the day 在白天

上海419花园at night 在夜间

上海419花园have a look at.. 看...

one…the other 一个...另一个...

上海419花园二、句型与日常交际用语

1、-why do you like pandas?/

上海419花园-Why dose he like koalas? -Because they’re very cure.

上海419花园2. Why do you want to see the lions?

上海419花园Because they’re …

3、-Where are lions from?

上海419花园-Lions are from South Africa.

上海419花园4、-What (other) animals do you like? -I like elephants.

上海419花园other+ 名词的复数.表示没有特定的数量范围

the other+名词的复数表示有特定的数量范围.

5.-Do you like giraffes?

上海419花园-Yes, I do. / No, I don’t

初一下册英语的知识总结4

Unit 4 I want to be an actor.

上海419花园一、词组

want to be+a/an+职业 想要成为…

shop assistant店员

上海419花园work with 与…一起工作

help sb (to) do sth/sb with sth 帮助某人做某事

上海419花园work hard 努力工作

上海419花园work for 为…而工作

上海419花园work as 作为…而工作

get.. from…从..获得…

give sth.to.sb /give.sb.sth 把某物给某人

in the day 在白天

at night 在夜间

talk to /with 与…讲话

上海419花园go out to dinners 外出吃饭

上海419花园in a hospital 在医院

newspaper reporter报社记者

movie actor 电影演员

二、句型

1.-What do/does+某人+do?

-What do you do?-I’m a student./-What dose he do? He’s a teacher.

2.-What do/does+某人+want to be?

What do you want to be?-I want to be a teacher.

3.-Where does your sister work?

-She works in a hospital.

4.-Does he work in the hospital?

上海419花园Yes, he does/No, he doesn’t

5.-Does she work late?

-Yes, she does/No, she doesn’t

6.-英语中询问职业的几种表达方式:

What do/does …do?/What is…?

上海419花园What is your father’s job? /What’s one’s job?

初一下册英语的知识总结5

Unit 5 I’m watching TV.

一、词组

上海419花园do one’s homework 做家庭作业

watch TV 看电视

上海419花园clean the room 打扫房间

上海419花园talk on the phone 电话聊天

sound +形容词 听起来…

thanks for+n/doing为某事感谢某人

go shopping/swimming去购物/游泳

上海419花园read newspaper/a book 看报纸/看书

write a letter 写信

wait for 等待;等候

上海419花园talk about 谈论。。。。

play basketball/soccer/ 打篮球/踢足球

上海419花园take photos 拍照

Some of…中的一些

be with 和。。。一起

with sb 和某人在一起

二、句型与日常交际用语

上海419花园1.-What+be+主语+doing? ….正在做什么?

-主语+be doing。。。 …正在做某事。

2.-Here are/is…

Here are some of my photos.

上海419花园Here is a photo of my family.

上海419花园3.-Do you want to go to the movies?

–Sure.

上海419花园4.-When do you want to go?

上海419花园–Let’s go at seven.

5.-Where do people play basketball?

上海419花园–At school.

6.-What’s he waiting for?

-He’s waiting for a bus.

上海419花园7.-What’s he reading?

He’s reading a newspaper.

8. You can see my family at home.

Can +do(动词原形) 可以…

三、语法:现在进行时

上海419花园1)现在在进行时的形式是:

上海419花园助动词be(am,is,are)+动词-ing形式(也叫现在分词),表示现在(说话的瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。

上海419花园2)现在进行时的肯定句形式

上海419花园主语+be(am,is,are)+动词现在分词+其他

上海419花园-I’m watching TV.

上海419花园3)现在进行时的否定句形式

主语+be(am,is,are)+not+动词现在分词+其他

-They are not playing soccer.

4)现在进行时的一般疑问句形式及回答

上海419花园Is(am,are)+主语+动词现在分词+其他?

Yes,主语+is/am/are.

No,主语+isn’t/aren’t/am not.

上海419花园-Are you reading?

-Yes,I am. -No,I am not.

上海419花园5) 现在进行时的特殊疑问句形式:

特殊疑问词+is/am/are+主语+现在分词+其他?

上海419花园-What is your brother doing?


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