七年级下册英语第七单元单词及知识点
在七年级英语学习中,单词是一个尤其重要的环节。那么关于人教版七年级下册英语第七单元单词怎么学习呢?以下是小编准备的一些七年级下册英语第七单元单词及知识点，仅供参考。
七年级下册英语第七单元单词
rain v.下雨n.雨水
windy adj.多风的
上海419花园cloudy adj多云的
sunny adj晴朗的
snow v.下雪;雪Snow
上海419花园weather n.天气
cook v.做饭
bad adj坏的;糟的
park n.公园
上海419花园message n.信息;消息
take a message捎个口信;传话
上海419花园him pron.他(he的宾格)
could v.能;可以
back adj.回来;回原处
上海419花园call(sb)back回电话
上海419花园prkblem n.困难;难题
again adj.再一次;又一次
上海419花园dry adj.干燥的
cold adj寒冷的;冷的
hot adj热的
上海419花园warm adj温暖的
visit v.拜访;参观
上海419花园Canada n.加拿大
summer n.夏天;夏季
sit v.坐
juice n.果汁;饮料
soon adv.不久;很快
vacation n.假期
on(a)vacation度假
上海419花园hard adv.努力地;困难的
Europe n.欧洲
mountain n.高山
country n.国;国家
skate v.滑冰
上海419花园snowy adj.下雪的
上海419花园winter n.冬天;冬季
Russian adj.俄罗斯的;俄罗斯人;俄语
上海419花园snowman n.雪人
rainy adj.阴雨的;多雨的
Joe乔(男名)
Jeff杰夫(男名)
Moscow莫斯科
Toronto多伦多
Boston波士顿
七年级下册英语第七单元
知识点◆短语归纳
1. not bad 不错
上海419花园2. at the park 在公园
上海419花园3. take a message for… 为……捎个口信
上海419花园4. have a good time/have a great time/have fun/enjoy oneself 过得愉快
上海419花园5. call sb. back 给某人回电话
6. no problem 没问题
上海419花园7. right now 现在
上海419花园8. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈
9. some of ......当中的一些
上海419花园10. by the pool 在游泳池边
11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁
上海419花园12. study hard 努力学习
上海419花园13. on a vacation 在度假
上海419花园14. in the mountains 在山里
15. call sb. 给某人打电话
上海419花园16. write to sb. 给某人写信
◆用法集萃
上海419花园1. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事
2. have a great time/have fun + (in) doing sth. 愉快地做某事
上海419花园3. just right for doing sth. 做某事正合适
◆典句必背
1. How’s the weather?
天气怎么样?
2. It’s cloudy. / It’s sunny. / It’s raining.
上海419花园天气多云。/ 天气晴朗。/ 天正下雨。
3. How’s it going?
情况怎么样?
上海419花园4. Great! /Not bad./Terrible!
上海419花园好极了!/ 不错。/糟糕!
上海419花园5. Can I take a message for him?
我给他捎个口信好吗?
6. I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.
我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姨妈
7. My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains.
上海419花园我和我的家人正在山里度假。
上海419花园8. It’s hot in your country now, isn’t it?
上海419花园现在你的国家天气炎热，不是吗?
◆话题写作
上海419花园主题：介绍某地的天气
上海419花园The Weather in Beijing
Hello, everyone! I’m from Beijing. Do you want to know the weather in Beijing? Now let me tell you something about the weather here.
上海419花园In Beijing, spring is very short and warm. In summer, it’s very hot, but it often rains. We often go swimming in the river. In autumn, the weather is very dry and cool. We often go to the farm to work with the farmers to help them. In winter, it’s very cold, and sometimes it’s snowy and windy.
I like swimming, so summer is my favorite season.
七年级下册英语第七单元
练习题I. 选择填空
1. Everyone______having a good time.
上海419花园A. am B. is C. are
2. ______is the weather like?
A. How B. What C. Which
上海419花园3. ______is it going?
A. How B. What C. Where
4. ______is Jeff going for his vacation(假期)?
上海419花园A. How B. What C. Where
5. What______you______when it’s raining?
A. do … do B. are … doing C. did … do
6. The game looks______. I want to have a try.
A. fun B. cool C. boring
7. How’s the weather there? ______. I’m on the beach.
A. Not bad B. it’s snow. C. It’s hot
8. Is he______? No, he’s______in the water.
A. swims, fishing B. swiming, running C. swimming, walking
9. I like the weather there. It’s always______.
上海419花园A. sunny B. snowing C. funny
10. I like taking______. It’s much fun.
A. photos B. pictures C. medicine
11. Thank you for______us.
上海419花园A. helping B. to help C. help
12. It’s windy and cold, so he is wearing a scarf______his neck(脖子).
上海419花园A. around B. on C. with
13. It’s______in spring and it’s in summer.
A. warm, cool B. hot, cold C. warm, hot
14. Uncle Tom is a writer. He is______a book.
A. writing B. writing C. writeing.
上海419花园15. ______many people her on vacation
上海419花园A. They’re B. There are C. There is
16. How much is it? Five______yuan.
上海419花园A. thousand B. thounds C. thound’s
17. It’s a nice______.
A. weather B. photo C. day
18. What______Lucy and Lily______?
上海419花园A. is… doing B. are … doing C.does… do
19. Kate is______English. I’m______American.
A. a, an B. /…/ C. an, a
20. That______terrible.
上海419花园A. look B. hears C. sounds.
II. 完型填空：
上海419花园Today is March 7th, and tomorrow is 1 . Dally wants 2 her mother something. Dally 3 10 dollars. She is thinking about 4 . She thinks and thinks. Then she has an 5 . “I can buy a card 6 my dear mother.”
上海419花园Dally goes to a supermarket and buys a beautiful card. She 7 some words on it.
上海419花园She shows it to her mother and says, “Here is a card for you, Mum.” Her mother is 8 happy. “ 9 , Dally. ” She says. Dally is 10 , too.
上海419花园( ) 1. A. Teachers’ Day B. Christmas’ Day
C. Women’s Day D. Womans’ Day
( ) 2. A. to give B. give C. giving D. to have
( ) 3. A. have B. has C. is D. buys
上海419花园( ) 4. A. how to buy B. what to buy
C. how buy it D. what buy
( ) 5. A. card B. idea C. hour D. idea
( ) 6. A. with B. at C. of D. for
上海419花园( ) 7. A. writes B. reads C. hears D. says
( ) 8. A. much B. very C. real D. certain
( ) 9. A. Come on B. It’s March 7th today
C. I buy a card for you D. Thank you
( ) 10. A. sad B. happy C. tall D. angry
上海419花园III.阅读理解。
(A)
Dear Mary,
Thanks a lot for your letter and the great photos. I like them very much. Here are some of my photos. In the first one, I am swimming in the lake. In the second one, I am playing football on the playground in our school. In the third one, you can see my family at home. We’re having dinner. In the last one, I am with my little sister Beth. She’s watching TV and I am doing my homework.
上海419花园Best wishes to you and you family. Please write to me soon.
Jim
1. This letter is from _____ to _____.
上海419花园A. Mary; Jim B. Jim; Mary C. Ann; Beth
2. Jim likes ______ very much.
上海419花园A. the letter B. the beautiful photos C. A and B
3. In the first photo, Jim is __________.
A. playing football B. swimming C. A and
上海419花园4. Jim has one ________.
A. sister B. brother C. friend
5. In the last photo, Jim is ______ and Beth is
______.
上海419花园A. watching TV; doing homework
B. doing homework; watching TV;
C. having dinner; writing a letter
(B)
I‘m Bruce. I like nature(自然),so I sent to university(大学) and worked hard at gardening. I became a gardener in a park. I love my job. I like the outdoor life—not sitting at a desk for me, though sometimes it is a bit lonely. I have to spend the whole day in the park and can not see anyone else. I enjoy all kinds of things I do. I know I also have to be outside in really bad weather sometimes.
When people visit the park, I try to walk to them and encourage (鼓励) them to love nature and the outdoors. I don‘t like to see branches(树枝) broken off trees, plants pulled up, animals hurt and so on(等等) .But on the whole, it‘s a useful job.
1. What does Bruce do?
A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A worker. D. A gardener.
2. How did Bruce study in university?
A. Easily. B. Hard. C. Difficultly. D. Slowly.
3. Bruce likes outdoor life because
A. he needn‘t sit at a desk all day
上海419花园B. he doesn‘t like to see other people
C. he likes to be lonely
上海419花园D. he like the bad weather
4. When people come to see the park, Bruce does his best .
上海419花园A. to ask them to go away from the park
B. to ask them to work in the park
C. to ask them to cut branches off the trees
D. to ask them to love nature
上海419花园5. What does Bruce think of his work?
上海419花园A. Not important B. Tired. C. Very useful. D. Dangerous.
IV.短文填词。
上海419花园Today is Sunday. It’s a beautiful, s___1__ day! Mary and her classmates are going to the West Hill f 2 a picnic. They’re r 3 bikes. Right now, they’re coming to a place at the f 4 of the hill. There are beautiful flowers and green t 5 there. Mary and her f 6 are preparing the picnic. Some are getting water. O 7 are cooking. Now, their lunch is r 8 . They are singing, talking, e 9 , and drinking. Everyone is h 10 a good time.
B卷
I.单项选择：根据句意，从每小题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出答案来。
1.----What ______ your classmates doing in the classroom?
----They’re doing their homework.
上海419花园A. be B. am C. is D. are
2. Who’s the beautiful woman _________ a red hat?
上海419花园A. wear B. wearing C. wears D. to wear
3. Tom and his English teacher _______ over there.
A. talks B. are talking C. is talk D.be talking
上海419花园4. I am playing __________ basketball at school.
A. the B. a C. \ D. this
上海419花园5. Our Chinese teacher is helping ________ with our writing.
上海419花园A. we and she B. she and we
C. me and her D. she and me
上海419花园6. In winter, we need more clothes.
A. wearing B wears C to wear D. to wearing
7. Thanks for _______.
上海419花园A. do this for me
上海419花园B. help my friend
上海419花园C. making me a nice sweater
上海419花园D. to come to meet me at the station.
8.A strong wind arrived in Harbin. It’ll ______ much rain.
上海419花园A. bring B. take C carry D get
9. --________________________?
--It’s raining now.
A. What’s the weather like B. How’s your birthday party
上海419花园C. Where are they having a good time D. When is it coming
10. Mr. Li is an Egyptian. He likes wearing a kind of scarf _____ his head
A. in B at C over D on
上海419花园II.完型填空。
A poor boy became a rich and a famous (的)singer. He married(结婚) and had two sons and two daughters. One day he said to his wife, “Our family 1 have a hard life, 2 we had .We must 3 them more than our parents 4 us.” The wife agreed. So the 5 sent their children to 6 schools. They 7 expensive sports. They were given everything in life 8 this; they were not taught 9 to work, Later the parents brought businesses for their 10 . .The sons, at twenty-one, 11 the owner of bus companies. The girls were given shops. Soon all these businesses 12 because the young owners knew 13 of business, or 14of work. The man said to his wife, “Where did we 15 wrong?”
( )1. A. couldn’t B. could C. mustn’t D. must
( )2. A. as B. for C. like D. so
( )3.A.buy B. tell C. take D help
( )4. A. gave B. give C. helped D. help
( )5.A.parents B. brother C. sister D. teacher
上海419花园( )6. A. common B. ordinary C. expensive D. poor
( )7. A. heard B. did C. watched D. enjoyed
( )8. A. except B. except for C. beside D. besides
( )9. A. where B. when C. how D. what
( )10A.sisters B. children C. brothers D. sons
( )11.A.became B. got C. liked D. hit
上海419花园( )12. A. destroyed(毁坏) B. failed
上海419花园C. suffered(遭受) D. fell
上海419花园( )13.A.nothing B. everything C. something D. anything
( )14 A. worse still B. better still
上海419花园C. even faster D. even slower
( )15. A. come B. go C. bring D. take
上海419花园III.阅读理解。 (A)
Henry Ford was the eldest son of a farmer. He grew up on a farm in Michigan. Like most farmers at that time, his father William hoped his eldest son would help him on the farm, but Henry was not interested in farm work at all. He did everything he could to avoid it. Once he wrote:“ What a waste it is for a man to spend hours behind a slowly moving horse.”
上海419花园However, Henry was not a lazy boy. He liked to do mechanical(机械方面的) work very much. When he was twelve, he became quite interested in clo-cks and watches. He mended clocks and watches for his friends in his bedroom. Later he took a job as a mechanic in Detroit. He began to show great interest in steam engines (蒸汽发动机) at his time. In 1892, he built his first car. In 1908, he built the famous “Model T”. This car was so popular at that time that it was unchanged for twenty years. Five years after that he stared the Ford Motor Company.
上海419花园( ) 1. Henry grew up in _________.
A. Detroit B. Michigan C. Canada
上海419花园( ) 2. His father wanted him to be ____________.
A. a worker B. a mechanic C.a farmer
上海419花园( ) 3. Henry was interested in ________________.
A. farm B. horse C. clocks and watches
( ) 4. He started mending clocks and watches for his friends ______.
上海419花园A. in 1908 B. when he was twelve C. in 1892
上海419花园( ) 5. He built his first car in __________.
上海419花园A. 1892 B. 1908 C. 1928
(B)
上海419花园Many teenagers(青少年) feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They think that their family members and even their parent don’t know them as well as their friend do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice.
上海419花园It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time among themselves on the phone. The communication( 交流) is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something difficult to say to their family members. However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents stop their children from their children from meeting their good friends.
上海419花园1. It seems that the writer is what parents do.
A. pleased with B. surprised at
上海419花园C. worried about D. angry with
2. For many teenagers, their know them better than their parents do.
A. friends B. brothers and sisters
上海419花园C. neighbors D. their grandparents
上海419花园3.When teenagers have no friends around, they usually .
A. go to their friends’ homes
B. talk on the phone to their friends
C. stay at home with their parents
上海419花园D. talk with their parents
4. The word “ advice” in the reading is about .
上海419花园A. how to do something
B. when to fight with each other
C. what to do with their homework
D. why to do their homework
上海419花园5. The best title of the reading is .
A. Large Families
B. Parents Decide Everything
C. Parents and Teenagers
D. Teenagers Need Friends
上海419花园IV.短文填词。
上海419花园Li Lei gets an E-mail f 1 Jack Wilson. Jack is a high school student from Canada. He wants to l 2 Chinese.
上海419花园Dear friend,
My name is Jack Wilson. I am from Toronto, C 3 . I am 13 years old. I am a schoolboy. I know China is a great c 4 . I want to m 5 friends in China to learn Chinese.
There are nineteen students in my class. My c 6 are from six countries. They are learning English. My parents are from France. They speak F 7 .There are many Chinese h 8 in Toronto. I want to learn Chinese, b 9 I don’t have any Chinese textbooks. Could you h 10 me?
上海419花园Please write to me soon. Thank you. Jack Wilson
Ⅴ.书面表达。
上海419花园请用八句以上的话简介以下一年四季的天气情况。
七年级下册英语第七单元练习题
参考答案A卷
I. 1-5 BBACA 6-10 BCCCAA 11-15 AACAB 16-20 ACBBC
上海419花园II. 1.C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. B
III.(A)1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B (B) 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C
上海419花园IV.1. sunny 2. for 3. riding 4. foot 5. trees 6. friends
7. Others 8. ready 9. eating 10. having
B卷
I. 1.D 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. D
上海419花园II. 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.B
上海419花园III (A) 1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A (B) 1. C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5. D
上海419花园IV.1. from 2. learn 3. Canada 4. country 5. make
6. classmates 7. French 8. here 9. but 10. help
上海419花园V. Wuhan is a big city by the Changjiang River in the middle of China. There are four cities here. Spring is not long, the weather in spring is a little cold, and it is always drizzling. It’s really hot in summer. There are few people on the street at noon in summer. Wuhan is one of four hottest cities in China. Autumn is a season for harvest. The weather is nice but a little dry. It’s my favorite season. It’s cold in winter. But people don’t feel so cold because of Christmas, the Spring Festival and other holidays. Maybe Wuhan is not a very comfortable place to live, but I like living here because I was born here.
七年级英语下册教学计划
一、学生基本情况分析。
上海419花园初一新生思维敏捷，活泼好动，勤学好问。有些同学越学越有兴趣，积极性很高，但亦有个别英语基础薄弱的同学把这门课当成负担，本期要采取有效的教学措施，加强优差生的辅导，全面提高教学质量。
上海419花园二、目的要求。
1、根据学生的特点以及英语学习的规律，采用有效的教学手段和教学方法。创设生动活泼的语境，让学生运用所学语言开展活动。
上海419花园2、本学期要着重注意培养学生良好的学习习惯(包括预、复习习惯，书写、朗读习惯，及语言行为习惯)，以保证课堂大容量、高密度、快节奏训练的展开。还要注重培养学生的自学能力，在以前的基础上，指导及鼓励他们多使用工具书。
3、从学生实际出发，充分发挥学生的主体作用，进一步加强对学生的学法指导。
上海419花园4、充分利用直观教具和现代化的教学手段，注重现代技术与学科之间的整合，多设计教学情景，以练为主的原则，抓好基础训练，注重培养学生直接用英语表达思想的能力，扩大课堂容量，提高课堂效率。
5、认真钻研教材，掌握每单元的教学目的和要求，正确地把握教材的重点和难点，根据的学生年龄特点及班级的实际情况，精心设计教学程序，选择适当的教学方法，写出各单元中的每课教案。
上海419花园三、具体措施
上海419花园总原则：提高课堂利用率，有效利用课堂时间。尽可能地挖掘优等生的潜力，促使其提高。对于成绩较弱者，针对性地进行帮补，并通过优等生的'帮助促其进步。
1、在课堂上体现知识的梯度，扩大照顾面。
2、引导学生找出适合自己的学习方法，把握好学习的各个环节，让他们能养成自觉学习英语的习惯。
3、实施“一帮一”活动，让成绩好的同学带动差生，同时亦监督差生每天的作业完成情况和背诵情况。
4、建立英语学习小组，并以小组为单位开展“每日一读”的活动。同时，整合家长的力量，让家长在周末期间监督学生听磁带、读课文。
上海419花园5、每天利用固定时间进行阅读训练，使学生能尽快掌握阅读技巧，培养阅读兴趣，从整体上提高学生掌握语言知识的能力。